wiki:venice/DigitalIO

Venice Digital IO

The intent of this page is to provide information about Venice single board computers general purpose off-board digital IO signals.

DIO and Pin Function Mapping

Venice baseboards provide multiple digital IO signals to a connector. The IMX8MM has 5 GPIO blocks having 32 GPIO's each which typically get mapped to gpio 0 - through gpio 159 in the Linux kernel. Note that this mapping is not guaranteed to stay the same across kernel versions - you can look at the debugfs /sys/kernel/debug/gpio file to see where the IMX8MM GPIO controller is mapped.

The various Venice product hardware manuals contain a table of what pins on the Digital IO connector routes to what IMX8MM GPIO. In some cases these signals can be pinmux'd internally to other functions as indicated in the table.

See the operating manual "Specifications", "Electrical" section for information on DIO max and min driving strength.

Note on Termination

Most of the standard DIO lines below (labeled DIO0,DIO1,DIO2,etc) which are connected to the i.MX8M SoC:

  • Operate on 3.3V logic
  • Have a 332-ohm series resistor for limiting current.
  • Have a 390 pF capacitor for debounce
  • Have a ESD TVS Diode
  • Have a 4.75k ohm pull up resistor to 3.3
  • Have an internal weak pulldown at approximately 30-40k ohm.
  • Exceptions:
    • GW71xx only has a series limiting resistor (no cap or TVS or pullup)

Please contact Gateworks support if more information is required about a specific SBC.

Venice DIO Mapping:

Board Connector1 Primary Function2 IMX8MM_PAD U-Boot3 Linux4 Notes
GW740x J14.1 DIO0 GPIO1_9 GPIO1_IO9 dio0
J14.2 DIO1 GPIO1_11 GPIO1_IO11 dio1
J14.3 UART1_RX input /dev/ttymxc0 shared with GPS
J14.4 UART1_TX output /dev/ttymxc0 shared with GPS
J14.5 I2C4_SCL output /dev/i2c-3
J14.6 I2C4_SDA output /dev/i2c-3
J14.7 GSC_ADC1 input Can measure 0 to 5V
J14.8 GSC_ADC2 input Can measure 0 to 5V
J14.9 VDD_3P3
J14.10 GND
GW730x J9.1 DIO0 GPIO1_IO07 GPIO1_7 dio0
J9.2 DIO1 GPIO1_IO09 GPIO1_9 dio1 can be ENET1_1588_EVENT0_OUT5
J9.3 UART1_RX GPIO5_IO24 GPIO5_24 managed by UART driver shared with GPS RX
J9.4 UART1_TX GPIO5_IO23 GPIO5_23 managed by UART driver shared with GPS TX
J9.5 / J17.34 I2C3_SCL I2C3_SCL GPIO5_17 managed by I2C driver shared with MIPI connector
J9.6 / J17.36 I2C3_SDA I2C3_SDA GPIO5_19 managed by I2C driver shared with MIPI connector
J9.7 GSC_ADC1 - vdd_adc1 vdd_adc1 Can measure 0 to 5V
J9.8 GSC_ADC2 - vdd_adc2 vdd_adc2 Can measure 0 to 5V
J9.9 VDD_3P3 - - -
J9.10 GND - - -
J17.43 MIPI_GPIO1 GPIO4_IO04 GPIO4_4 mipi_gpio1
J17.45 MIPI_GPIO2 GPIO4_IO03 GPIO4_3 mipi_gpio2
J17.47 MIPI_GPIO3 GPIO4_IO01 GPIO4_1 mipi_gpio3
J17.48 MIPI_GPIO4 GPIO1_IO01 GPIO1_1 mipi_gpio4
J14.22 / J12.22 PCI_WDIS# SAI1_RXD5 GPIO4_7 pci_wdis# set in U-Boot / Linux
J14.20 / J12/20 PCI_RST# SAI1_RXD4 GPIO4_6 managed by PCI driver
GW720x J5.1 DIO0 GPIO1_IO07 GPIO1_7 dio0
J5.2 DIO1 GPIO1_IO09 GPIO1_9 dio1 can be ENET1_1588_EVENT0_OUT5
J5.3 UART1_RX GPIO5_IO24 GPIO5_24 managed by UART driver shared with GPS RX
J5.4 UART1_TX GPIO5_IO23 GPIO5_23 managed by UART driver shared with GPS TX
J5.5 / J4.34 I2C3_SCL I2C3_SCL GPIO5_17 managed by I2C driver shared with MIPI connector
J5.6 / J4.36 I2C3_SDA I2C3_SDA GPIO5_19 managed by I2C driver shared with MIPI connector
J5.7 GSC_ADC1 - vdd_adc1 vdd_adc1 Can measure 0 to 5V
J5.8 GSC_ADC2 - vdd_adc2 vdd_adc2 Can measure 0 to 5V
J5.9 VDD_3P3 - - -
J5.10 GND - - -
J4.43 MIPI_GPIO1 GPIO4_IO04 GPIO4_4 mipi_gpio1
J4.45 MIPI_GPIO2 GPIO4_IO03 GPIO4_3 mipi_gpio2
J4.47 MIPI_GPIO3 GPIO4_IO01 GPIO4_1 mipi_gpio3
J4.48 MIPI_GPIO4 GPIO1_IO01 GPIO1_1 mipi_gpio4
J8.22 / J10.22 PCI_WDIS# SAI1_RXD5 GPIO4_7 pci_wdis# set in U-Boot / Linux
J8.20 / J10/20 PCI_RST# SAI1_RXD4 GPIO4_6 managed by PCI driver
GW710x J4.1 VDD_5P0 - - -
J4.2 GND - - -
J4.3 VDD_5P0 - - -
J4.4 GND - - -
J4.5 VDD_3P3 - - -
J4.6 GND - - -
J4.7 SPI_MOSI ECSPI2_MOSI GPIO5_11 managed by SPI driver can be UART4_TX5
J4.8 SPI_MISO ECSPI2_MISO GPIO5_12 managed by SPI driver
J4.9 SPI_SCLK ECSPI2_SCLK GPIO5_10 managed by SPI driver can be UART4_RX5
J4.10 SPI_SS0 ECSPI2_SS0 GPIO5_13 managed by SPI driver
J4.11 I2C3_SCL I2C3_SCL GPIO5_18 managed by I2C driver can be PWM4_OUT5
J4.12 I2C3_SDA I2C3_SDA GPIO5_19 managed by I2C driver can be PWM3_OUT5
J4.13 UART3_RX UART3_RXD GPIO5_26 managed by UART driver
J4.14 UART3_TX UART3_TXD GPIO5_27 managed by UART driver
J4.15 GSC_PB# - - user_pb Connect pushbutton to GND
J4.16 GSC_ADC1 - vdd_adc2 vdd_adc1 Can measure 0 to 5V
J4.17 DIO0 GPIO1_IO07 GPIO1_7 dio0
J4.18 DIO1 GPIO1_IO09 GPIO1_9 dio1 can be ENET1_1588_EVENT0_OUT5
J4.19 DIO2 SAI1_RXD1 GPIO4_3 dio2
J4.20 DIO3 SAI1_RXD2 GPIO4_4 dio3
  1. This is the connector pinout.
  2. This is the signal name from the Venice hardware manuals
  3. This is the bank_pin name that can be used in U-Boot (see here)
  4. This is the name provided to Linux via gpio-line-names in the device-tree (see here)
  5. Any of the above pin function assignments can be altered by changing the device-tree to change the pinmux which is also where you can specify drive strength, pull-up, pull-down etc.

Note that all signals (unless noted in notes) are 3.3V tolerant.

Note that any GPIO can be used for the following:

  • an additional SPI chip-select for those boards that have a SPI bus connector
  • a 'bit-banged' PWM (using CPU timers)
  • a 'bit-banged' I2C bus (using CPU timers)
  • a 'bit-banged' MDIO bus (using CPU timers)

GPIO Mapping Table

Please see the generic Linux GPIO conversion here: gpio

Useful links

Last modified 9 months ago Last modified on 02/16/2024 11:28:52 PM

Attachments (1)

Download all attachments as: .zip

Note: See TracWiki for help on using the wiki.